The history of civilizations is rooted back thousands of years, like the cities that were symbols of these civilizations. Check out the 10 oldest cities in the world.
Cities are the mirror of the various cultures that flourished in them at different times. The following cities are open books not only for the social development of mankind, and its historical development.
Beirut, Lebanon
The history of the city in historic began in 3000 BC, it is the capital of Lebanon, as well as the commercial and financial center. The history of the city is expected to be launched before about 5000 years, the city has received many influences from various cultures such as the Phoenician, the Greek, the Roman, the Arab and Ottoman. According to historians Beirut refers to letters of an Egyptian pharaoh in the 14th century BC The city is one of the most beautiful tourist destinations, since the visitor may come into contact with the unique beauty of different cultures mix.
Athens, Greece
The history of Athens seems to begin in 3200 BC and is the heart of Western civilization and the place where democracy was born. The town was influenced by many cultures, including the Greek, the Roman and Byzantine. According to historians, the city has been at times under the rule of many empires thriving, but has not lost its unique identity.
Gaziantep, Turkey
The city came to the limelight for the first time in 3,650 BC, is located in southern Turkey with its history reaches until the Hittites, but the city is estimated to have been destroyed during the war and has been rebuilt during the Byzantine era. The city seems to have received many influences from various cultures such as the Greek and Roman.
Plovdiv, Bulgaria
The city, according to historical sources became famous, about 4000 BC, was the capital of Thrace and one of the largest city of Romeikos empire. Later fell into the hands of the Byzantine Empire and later the Ottoman rule. The city combines various cultures as the visitor can see ancient buildings, Byzantine and Ottoman.
Sidon, Lebanon
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The history of the city appears if started in 4,000 BC, is located in Beirut and probably the oldest Phoenician city, while speculation is the center of the spread of the Phoenicians. The city was conquered in 333 BC by Alexander the Great.
Susa, Iran
The city's history seems it has originated around 4200 BC, was one of the four capitals of the ancient Persian Empire. The city was conquered in 538 BC the Achaemenid dynasty under Cyrus the Great and referred to the tragedy of Aeschylus' "Persians".
Damascus, Syria
According to historians, the history of the city starts from 4300 BC, was the first town settled the Armenian populations conquered by Alexander the Great and later fell into the hands of the Romans, the Arabs and the Ottomans. The city was one of the most popular tourist destinations, until the outbreak of violent wars that seem to have destroyed a large part of the cultural heritage of the region.
Aleppo, Syria
The city comes to the stage of history in 4300 BC, is the most populous city of Syria, as the population reaches 4.4 million people. The city seems if built by the Hittites, and 800 BC, fell into the hands of the Assyrians and later the Greeks, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs and Ottomans. The city has not undergone archaeological research as above has built the modern city.
Byblos, Lebanon
The history of the city is estimated to be launched in 5000 BC by the Phoenicians and took its current name when it was under Greek domination. The city has suffered the influence of many cultures and is characteristic of the ancient Phoenician temples.
Jericho, Palestine
The history of the city began in 9000 BC, and according to historical sources is also the city that lived first, it seems that the first inhabitants arrived in the 11,000 BC area The city is built on the banks of the river Jordan.
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